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JavaScript Window Location

JS Window Location

The window.location object can be used to get the current page address (URL) and to redirect the browser to a new page.

Window Location

The window.location object can be written without the window prefix.

Some examples:

  • window.location.href returns the href (URL) of the current page
  • window.location.hostname returns the domain name of the web host
  • window.location.pathname returns the path and filename of the current page
  • window.location.protocol returns the web protocol used (http: or https:)
  • window.location.assign() loads a new document
Window Location Href

The window.location.href property returns the URL of the current page.

					 
        
          alert(window.location.href);
        
      
Window Location Hostname

The window.location.hostname property returns the name of the internet host (of the current page).

					 
        
          alert(window.location.hostname);
        
      
Window Location Pathname

The window.location.pathname property returns the pathname of the current page.

					 
        
          alert(window.location.pathname);
        
      
Window Location Protocol

The window.location.protocol property returns the web protocol of the page.

Most browsers will not display default port numbers (80 for http and 443 for https).

					 
        
          alert(window.location.protocol);
        
      
Window Location Port

The window.location.port property returns the number of the internet host port (of the current page).

					 
        
          alert(window.location.port);
        
      
Window Location Assign

The window.location.assign() method loads a new document.

					 
        
          <html>
            <head>
              <script>
                function newDoc() {
                  window.location.assign("https://lynxsia.com");
                }
              </script>
            </head>
            <body>
              <input type="button" value="Load new document" onclick="newDoc()">
            </body>
          </html>
        
      
Window Location Reload

The window.location.reload() method reloads the current document.

					 
        
          <html>
            <body>
              <input type="button" value="Reload Current Document" onclick="window.location.reload();">
            </body>
          </html>
        
      

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